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Orthodontics

Orthodontics is a dental specialty focused on correcting misaligned or crooked teeth. While most orthodontic treatments typically occur during the teenage years, we recommend that children have their first orthodontic evaluation between the ages of six and seven. Early
assessments allow us to address potential problems before they develop. For example, we can use space maintainers to help prevent overcrowding and reduce the need for more extensive treatment later on.

Thanks to advancements in dental technology, traditional metal braces are no longer the only option. Ceramic braces, which blend with the natural color of your teeth, offer a less noticeable alternative, making them a more discreet option for patients concerned about appearance.

For those who prefer a completely modern and flexible approach, Invisalign and Illusion clear aligners are a popular choice. These nearly invisible systems are custom-made to gradually shift your teeth into alignment without the use of traditional brackets and wires.

After the active phase of orthodontic treatment, it’s essential to maintain your results. That’s where retainers come in, helping to hold your teeth in their new positions. Retainers can be either removable or fixed discreetly behind the teeth, depending on your needs.

And remember, there’s no age limit for orthodontic treatment! Adult orthodontics is more popular than ever, and no matter your age, we’re here to help you achieve a healthy, beautiful smile.

Post-Operative Instructions for Orthodontic Braces (After Braces are Fixed)

After getting your braces fixed, proper care is essential to ensure the treatment progresses smoothly and to minimize discomfort. Below are the post-operative instructions for maintaining good oral hygiene and preventing complications after getting your orthodontic braces:

Pain and Discomfort

Initial discomfort : It's normal to feel some discomfort or soreness for the first few days after getting your braces fixed, as your teeth and gums adjust to the pressure
Pain management : Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage any discomfort. Follow the instructions on the medication label, or take it as prescribed by your orthodontist
Wax for irritation : If your braces or wires are irritating the inside of your lips or cheeks, you can use orthodontic wax. Roll a small piece of wax and place it over the brackets or wires irritating.

Oral Hygiene

Brush and floss regularly : It's crucial to maintain excellent oral hygiene during orthodontic treatment to avoid plaque buildup, cavities, and gum disease.
Brush your teeth : Brush your teeth after every meal, using a soft-bristled toothbrush to clean around the brackets and wires. Be thorough, especially in areas where food can get stuck.
Flossing : Flossing can be more challenging with braces, but it’s essential to remove plaque and food particles. Use a floss threader or special orthodontic floss to clean between the teeth and around the braces.
Use fluoride mouthwash : You can rinse with fluoride mouthwash to help protect your teeth from cavities and strengthen enamel.
Avoid sugary or sticky foods : Sticky foods like gum, caramel, and taffy can damage the braces or get stuck in the wires and brackets, leading to plaque buildup. Limit sugary snacks and drinks, as they can contribute to cavities around the braces.

Diet and Eating

Avoid hard and crunchy foods : For the first few days, stick to soft foods, as your teeth may be sore. Soft foods include mashed potatoes, yogurt, soups, and scrambled eggs.
Avoid sticky foods : Sticky foods, such as gum, caramel, and chewy candy, can pull at the braces and dislodge wires and brackets.
Avoid biting hard foods : Foods like apples, raw carrots, or crusty bread should be cut into smaller pieces to avoid putting too much pressure on the brackets.
Eat on both sides : Try to chew evenly on both sides of your mouth to prevent uneven pressure on the braces.

Braces Adjustments

Follow-up appointments : Regular visits to your orthodontist are essential for adjusting the braces. These visits are typically every 4-6 weeks. During these visits, the orthodontist will adjust the wires, check progress, and may replace rubber bands or other components.
Elastic bands : If your orthodontist gives you rubber bands, be sure to wear them as directed. This helps to ensure your treatment progresses according to plan.
Loose brackets or wires: If any brackets or wires become loose or broken, contact your orthodontist immediately to avoid delaying treatment.

Managing Irritation

Use orthodontic wax : If the brackets or wires irritate your lips or the inside of your mouth, place a small amount of orthodontic wax over the problem area. This will reduce friction and prevent sores.
Saltwater rinse : A warm saltwater rinse (1/2 teaspoon salt in 8 oz of warm water) can help soothe irritation and reduce inflammation in your gums.

Tooth Sensitivity

Sore teeth : It is common to experience soreness in your teeth and gums during the first few days after braces are applied or after adjustments. The discomfort should subside after a few days. If the soreness persists or is severe, contact your orthodontist.
Pain relief : Use over-the-counter pain medications (ibuprofen or acetaminophen) to alleviate discomfort as needed.

Oral Care Tools

Interdental brushes : These small brushes can be used to clean between the brackets and wires. They help to dislodge food and plaque more effectively than regular toothbrushes.
Water flosser : A water flosser or oral irrigator can be a helpful tool to remove food debris and plaque from between your braces and around your gums.

Maintaining the Treatment Plan

Compliance : It’s important to follow the treatment plan as instructed by your orthodontist. This includes wearing any additional devices, like rubber bands or headgear, as directed.
Be patient : Orthodontic treatment takes time, and the results are gradual. Be consistent with your oral hygiene, attend your follow-up appointments, and follow the orthodontist’s instructions for optimal results.

Contact Your Orthodontist if You Experience

Severe pain : If you experience significant pain or discomfort that does not subside after a few days, contact your orthodontist.
Loose or broken braces : If any brackets or wires become loose or break, contact your orthodontist as soon as possible.
Ulcers or sores : If you develop sores or ulcers in your mouth that don’t heal, consult your orthodontist for recommendations.

By following these post-operative instructions and maintaining good oral hygiene, you will help ensure that your orthodontic treatment progresses successfully and your teeth move into their proper positions. If you have any questions or concerns about your braces or experience
issues, don’t hesitate to reach out to your orthodontist.

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